First Signs of Spring

HedgehogHere in Carmarthenshire, we haven’t had a very cold winter – not even many frosts. And while it’s been fairly wet and windy, this week we’ve seen and heard lots of wildlife – enough to make us think that spring is well on its way.

The tawny owls have been making a real racket in the hedgerows just before dawn.

We’ve seen a pair of blue tits checking out one of our new nest boxes, and the first murmerings of the dawn chorus are definitely starting.

One of the most audio-visual spectacles also began last week – the frog chorus. What started with a gentle purr, grew rapidly to something of a roar. The pond edge is now full of croaking frogs looking for mates. We hope to get some video footage soon.

We’re not sure how the mild winter has affected hibernation, but we’ve also seen our first hedgehog of the year. It was walking near the compost heap in the vegetable garden where it might have spent the winter, or was just looking for some food.

We saw a caterpillar emerge from its hiding place in the yurt felt, then cocoon itself. Within a week, we saw it emerge as a beautiful ruby tiger moth. Our book says they fly May-June, so this little moth seems to be a bit ahead of the game.

June in the Vegetable Garden

Well it’s been a little while since our last blog update, but the explosion of  life that has happened out there in the meanitime has kept us a little distracted.  It serves me right really. I remember saying in May how good it was that, this year we were on top of things, after two hard years of getting the land back into  shape. And then things really started to grow. Which is great, obviously. When  you’re managing the land for both wildlife and food production, things growing is  clearly a good thing. But all the stuff growing where you don’t need it to grow,  takes up as much, if not more, of our time as the things we’re nurturing. With a vegetable patch the size of ours, even just mowing the paths in between the raised beds takes a while.

The potatoes and asparagus that we planted at Easter are now doing really well,  despite the pretty serious lack of rain in the meantime and the late frost that  nipped the tops of some of the spuds that decided to make an early dash for it.  The leeks that we planted seem to be settling in nicely too.Whereas in previous  years here, we haven’t had to worry about watering outside, we are having to do a  bit. The newly planted asparagus crowns probably would have died without a bit of  water early on. And now that some of the potatoes are starting to flower, it’s  worth thinking about watering them to help the tuber growth. It’s good to pick the  flowers off too. For the most part we are using the water out of the ducks’ pond,  which is quite rich in nitrogen because of, well you know what, but we have had to  get the hose out as well. Our approach is generally to try to restrict watering to  the early growth stages and then to give things an occasional really good soak.  This allows the water to deeply penetrate the soil and encourages the plants’  roots to follow it down.

Most of our onions have been harvested now. Lots of shallots. Lyndsey has been  curing them over the last week. That’s essentially involved spreading the whole  plants out in wooden crates and letting them dry naturally on the dining table in  the yurt. The onions were dried slighltly differently. They were gently lifted and  just left to sit on the ground until the stems went dry. I think we may well now  have just about enough onions to last until the next lot are ready. The garlic  that we planted in the Autumn is looking nice and plump now. We couldn’t resist  and picked one recently, but it wasn’t quite ready. The cloves hadn’t fully  separated, but it was really tasty nonetheless. Won’t be long.

We’ve planted purple sprouting broccoli outside; a favourite of ours that will  produce its lovely florets around March next year. We’ll probably plant some salad  leaves amongst the broccoli; it’s a good use of the space while the broccoli is  still relatively small, yet large enough to provide some protection to the tender  lettuce leaves. We’ve also planted a couple of varieties of summer squash outside,  hoping that we have more favourable conditions for them than last year.

Our strawberries have been a big success this year, despite the ones outside  having been chewed to the ground by the herd of red deer that pass through  occasionally. Having created a mesh cloche to protect them, they’ve made a good  recovery and produce enough fruit for us to have a good handful each every day. The currants, both red and black, are just beginning to ripen, and it won’t be  long before the gooseberries are sweet enough to pick. There are loads of summer  raspberries forming now and the bees have really loved their flowers this year,  though they are still some way off being ready. Soooo looking forward to that!

Wow, all that great produce and I haven’t even mentioned the polytunnel…

Asparagus & Potatoes

Spring arrived in a flurry this weekend, warm weather and a burst of energy from everything. Flowers bloomed, visitors arrived and we planted vegetables. This weekend we needed to get in the 50 asparagus plants bought us by some dear friends. James dug two 15 metre trenches in our beautiful soil, which we have been culturing for the last 12 months from mulching and covering to the digging and rotavating. The instructions were specific, the one year old crowns had to be 10cm below the surface, any more they could rot in the damp, any less and they could be killed by frost. It was a serious undertaking and Lyndsey’s dad and little brother got stuck in! Each plant was soaked then gently laid out in the trench, the root ball teased out to sit flat, then buried with excitement at the thought of the asparagus parties to come.

We also had 100 potatoes to plant these included Lady Charlotte, Kestrel, Pink Fir Apple, Nadine, Desiree and then some others.. however we mislaid the names!  That’s 40 metres of potato plants!